Letters from the International School
Work and Pray by Kim Nataraja
To work and pray was the way for the Desert Fathers and Mothers
to arrive at ceaseless prayer: “He prays unceasingly who combines
prayer with necessary duties and necessary duties with prayer. Only
in this way can we find it practicable to fulfil the commandments
to pray always. It consists in regarding the whole of Christian
existence as a single great prayer. What we are accustomed to call
prayer is only a part of it.” (Origen – ‘On Prayer’)
It is important to call to mind that whether in the Egyptian Desert
or in the Monasteries the monastics were totally self-sufficient;
the monks and nuns grew their own food, looked after the building,
the health and welfare of the brothers and sisters and the lay community
that surrounded them. The Desert Fathers and Mothers also worked
for a living; they made ropes, wove mats and baskets, made sandals,
which they then sold in the market to buy the absolute necessities
for life. Some would work in the fields as day labourers in the
fertile Nile valley or be involved in flax weaving. Even guests
would be set to work after a period of grace of a week. They frowned
on those who used prayer as an excuse not to work: “Some monks
came to see Abba Lucius and they said to him, ‘We do not work
with our hands; we obey Paul’s command and pray without ceasing’.
The old man said, ‘Do you not eat or sleep?’ They said,
‘Yes, we do.’ He said, ‘Who prays for you while
you are asleep? Excuse me, brothers, but you do not practise what
you claim. I will show you how I pray without ceasing, though I
work with my hands. With God’s help, I collect a few palm-leaves
and sit down and weave them, saying, ‘Have mercy upon me,
O God, after thy great goodness; according to the multitude of thy
mercies, do away with mine offences.’ He said to them, ‘Is
this prayer or not?’ They said, ‘Yes, it is.’
And he continued, ‘When I have worked and prayed in my heart
all day, I make about sixteen pence. Two of these I put outside
my door and with the rest I buy food. And he who finds the two coins
outside the door prays for me while I eat and sleep. And so by the
help of God I pray without ceasing.’
Every one of us in the modern world can combine work and prayer
by meditating, which does lead to ceaseless prayer: “We usually
begin by saying the mantra....but as we make progress...we find
less effort is required to persevere in saying it throughout the
time of our meditation. Then it seems that we are not so much speaking
it in our minds as sounding it in our heart....It is at this moment
that our meditation is really beginning...instead of saying or sounding
the mantra, we begin to listen to it, wrapped in ever-deepening
attention. (John Main ‘Word into Silence’)
From then on even outside our period of meditation we are aware
of the mantra sounding in our being regardless of what we do. When
it suddenly gets quiet at work we hear the mantra sounding in our
being; when we wake up at night, there it is. It is our anchor in
the midst of the storms of life.
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